Gutter Materials and Surfaces
- Aluminum
- Aluminum alloys that will corrode imperceptibly in industrial or
marine environments are 5005, 5050, 5052, 5086 alloys
1100,3003,3004,6061-T4&T6,6063-T5,Alclad2024-T3 corrode somewhat
more but work satisfactorily. (1)
- Anodic coatings of 0.4 to 0.7 mil and greater are used to protect
aluminum 0.7 mil and greater would be best for a gutter interior
- Paint coatings of vinyl, urethane, laquers and etc. are available for
aluminum, chemical etches usually improve adhesion of these coatings.
- Test results simulating your environment should be reviewed, ANSII
and DIN tests are available for exposure simulation.
- Some gutters may have some super coating on the outside but what
about the inside?
- Poorly designed or maintained roll forming equipment may damage a
coating, check before accepting material.
- Vinyl
- Vinyl can be made soft and pliable or hard and rigid. Most vinyl
gutters are made from UPVC or un plasticized semi rigid Poly Vinyl
Chloride (PVC)
- Additives for UV (ultra violet) protection are critical for PVC, Ti02
(titanium dioxide) is normally used to protect PVC and sufficient
quantities are necessary for protection.
- Coatings and capping can be used to protect PVC. Vinyl, ABS, Acrylic
and other caps can be thermally fused to the PVC surface. Acrylic may
give the best protection as it reflects solar energy and prevents heat
build up.
- Paint is effective protection but should be evaluated for heat build
up and changes to impact resistance.
- Testing should be evaluated for weathering, both ANSII and DIN tests
are designed to simulate weathering effects on vinyl.
- Galvanized Steel
- Electro plating, hot dipping, and cold galvanizing are available to
coat steel with a corrosion inhibiting zinc layer.
- Zinc coatings should be thick enough to offer long term protection.
- Tests are designed to simulate long term exposure to marine or
polluted environments.
- When repairing or assembling gutter choose a binder that does not
destroy the zinc coating.
- Painting galvanized gutter normally requires surface preparation (mild acid wash, ie. vinegar) to
ensure a good bond.
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(1) Pacific Metals Catalogue